Bowery tattooed ladies · 1920s–1930s

Mae Vandermark, “Miss Artorio”

A Pennsylvania stenographer who came to New York in 1924, she picked up two butterfly tattoos at Coney Island, was introduced to Charlie Wagner, and went on the Ringling show as Miss Artorio.

Mae Vandermark, a tattooed woman in a satin dress, standing beside a zebra in front of a painted backdrop
1924Comes to New York as a stenographer
ConeyGets a butterfly on each shoulder at a boardwalk shop
WagnerThen sits for a full suit with Charlie Wagner
Miss ArtorioThe name she used on the Ringling show

Mae Vandermark came to New York in 1924 to work as a stenographer, not to join a circus.[1] At Coney Island she saw a butterfly tattoo, sat down in a boardwalk shop, and left with a butterfly on each shoulder.[1] A tattooed performer she met there — named Victoria James, “Miss Pictoria,” in one account and “Lotta Pictoria” in another — persuaded her to go further and took her to Charlie Wagner.[1][2] Wagner tattooed a full suit. As “Miss Artorio” she went on to the Ringling show. This page is short because the record is short, and it flags the places where even that record splits.

Quick facts

Born
Pennsylvania; later unconfirmed accounts give the name Ada Mae Vandermark Patton and a Scranton birth, possibly 1907
Died
Not established in the sources used here
Known as
Mae Vandermark; “Miss Artorio”
Arrived
New York, 1924, to work as a stenographer
Tattooed by
A Coney Island boardwalk shop (two butterflies), then Charlie Wagner, over about ten months
Suit price
$130 in a 1927 report cited by Wikipedia; $150 in a later BME entry — a conflict

From a stenographer’s desk to 11 Chatham Square

Later unconfirmed accounts give her the fuller name Ada Mae Vandermark Patton and a Scranton, Pennsylvania, birth, possibly in 1907.[3] The Tattoo Archive, the source used most carefully here, says only that she was Pennsylvania-born and came to New York as a stenographer in 1924.[1] We follow that slimmer version and leave the rest as a lead.

The Coney Island butterflies were a first, casual sitting. The professional suit was Wagner’s, done over about ten months.[1] A 1927 report, cited by Wikipedia, put the price at $130.[2] BME later gives $150.[3] Both figures are recorded; neither has been checked against a receipt.

The friend who made the introduction is named two ways. The Tattoo Archive calls her Victoria James, “Miss Pictoria.”[1] A 1927 Milwaukee Sentinel piece, as cited on Wikipedia, calls her “Lotta Pictoria.”[2] It is likely the same woman under two memories of a stage name, but the pages do not quite match, and we do not force them to.

Mae Vandermark seated, her arms and chest tattooed
Mae Vandermark, from the shop archive. From the NYC Tattoo Shop History Digital Archive.

Miss Artorio

Under the name Miss Artorio she worked Coney Island shows and then went on to Ringling in the late 1920s.[1] In 1931, in a remark later quoted on Wikipedia, she said, “I love Art…and that’s true, too—up to a certain point…I mean, I like to eat regular.”[2] The line is one of the few we have in her own voice, and it is as practical as Millie Hull’s joke about “anemia of the bankroll.”

A second portrait in our archive, of a seated woman in a tiara with bobbed dark hair and three-quarter tattooed sleeves, was supplied as Mae Vandermark. The face and the work are consistent with the seated archive photograph, which itself carries a studio stamp in some copies, but no captioned published print has been found to confirm the tiara sitting. It appears in the gallery as a probable likeness, not as a settled one.

Her later life, and her death, are not established in the sources used here. What is established is the path: a typist, two boardwalk butterflies, a Bowery tattooer, and a circus name.

NYC Tattoo Shop is at 141 Canal St, a short walk from where Wagner tattooed her, and a subway ride from the Coney Island boardwalk where the first two butterflies were done. The history here belongs to New York. We’re proud to work nearby.

Mae Vandermark FAQs

Who was Mae Vandermark?

Mae Vandermark was a Pennsylvania-born stenographer who came to New York in 1924, was tattooed by Charlie Wagner, and performed as Miss Artorio, including with Ringling.

Who tattooed Mae Vandermark?

A Coney Island boardwalk shop did two butterflies first. Charlie Wagner tattooed the full suit, over about ten months.

What was her stage name?

Miss Artorio.

How much did the suit cost?

A 1927 report says $130; a later account says $150. This page gives both figures.

Sources & further reading

Numbers in brackets, like [1], point to the sources below. Use ↩ to jump back to the passage. Where sources disagree, we say so in the text.

  1. Tattoo Archive. “Mae Vandermark.” 2004. www.tattooarchive.com a b c d e f g
  2. Wikipedia contributors. “Tattooed lady.” Accessed November 10, 2026. en.wikipedia.org a b c d
  3. BME Encyclopedia. “Ada Mae Vandermark.” wiki.bme.com a b

Further reading

  • Michael McCabe. New York City Tattoo: The Oral History of an Urban Art. Hardy Marks, 1997.
  • Albert Parry. Tattoo: Secrets of a Strange Art. Simon and Schuster, 1933.
  • Amelia Klem Osterud. The Tattooed Lady: A History. Taylor Trade, 2014.

The full-length photograph of Vandermark standing beside a zebra is widely identified as Mae (sometimes May) Vandermark, circa the 1920s. It shows the same woman, dress and tattoos as the seated studio portrait already on this page. No source found attributing the photograph to another performer.

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